Astronomy

Photo: Admiring the Galaxy

© ESO/A. Fitzsimmons

The Milky Way

It is difficult for even the most seasoned astronomer to resist taking time out of a busy observing schedule to stop and stare up at the gloriously rich southern sky. This image is a self portrait taken by astronomer Alan Fitzsimmons, who took this photo between observing sessions at ESO's La Silla Observatory.


Continue reading Photo: Admiring the Galaxy.

Astronomy

WFIRST-2.4: What Every Astronomer Should Know

WFIRST-2.4: What Every Astronomer Should Know

The Astro2010 Decadal Survey recommended a Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST) as its top priority for a new large space mission. The report of the AFTA-WFIRST Science Definition Team (SDT) presents a Design Reference Mission for WFIRST that employs one of the 2.4-m, Hubble-quality mirror assemblies recently made available to NASA.

Astronomy

Influence of Outer Solar System Architecture on the Structure and Evolution of the Oort Cloud

Influence of Outer Solar System Architecture on the Structure and Evolution of the Oort Cloud

We study the influence of outer Solar System architecture on the structural evolution of the Oort Cloud (OC) and the flux of Earth-crossing comets. In particular, we seek to quantify the role of the giant planets as "planetary protectors".

Mars

Curiosity Drills Second Rock Target

Curiosity Drills Second Rock Target

NASA's Mars rover Curiosity has used the drill on its robotic arm to collect a powdered sample from the interior of a rock called "Cumberland."

NASA Hack Space

Citizen Scientists Help Astronomers Solve Space Mystery

Citizen Scientists Help Astronomers Solve Space Mystery

A University of Alberta physicist brought together backyard astronomers and professionals to confirm the mysterious behavior of two stars more than 300 light-years from Earth.

Earth

Image: Pavlof Volcano As Seen From ISS

Image: Pavlof Volcano As Seen From ISS

Astronauts aboard the International Space Station (ISS) photographed this striking view of Pavlof Volcano on May 18, 2013. The oblique perspective from the ISS reveals the three dimensional structure of the ash plume, which is often obscured by the top-down view of most remote sensing satellites.

Astronomy

Most Detailed Observations Ever of the Ring Nebula

Most Detailed Observations Ever of the Ring Nebula

Formed by a star throwing off its outer layers as it runs out of fuel, the Ring Nebula is an archetypal planetary nebula. It is both relatively close to Earth and fairly bright, and so was first recorded in the late 18th century.

Weather

Moore, Oklahoma, before and after, seen by Pleiades

Moore, Oklahoma, before and after, seen by Pleiades

The Pleiades satellites, operated and built by Astrium, number three company in the world for space technologies, have captured this image of Moore, Oklahoma, which clearly shows the devastation caused by the massive tornado that swept through the region on May 20, 2013.

Solar Physics

SDO Observes Mid-level Solar Flare

SDO Observes Mid-level Solar Flare

NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory captured this image of a solar flare on the right side of the sun on May 22, 2013. This image shows light in the 131 Angstrom wavelength, a wavelength that shows material heated to intense temperatures during a flare and that is typically colorized in teal.

NASA Hack Space

Best in Class Winners for the International Space Apps Challenge

Best in Class Winners for the International Space Apps Challenge

A panel of international judges from NASA, the European Space Agency (ESA), and other partner organizations has selected five "best in class" solutions as winners of the 2013 International Space Apps Challenge. The challenge, in which participants developed software, hardware, data visualization, and mobile or Web applications that contribute to space exploration missions and help improve life on Earth, took place at 83 locations around the world April 20-21.

More top stories from May.



Mars

Curiosity Drills Second Rock Target

Curiosity Drills Second Rock Target

NASA's Mars rover Curiosity has used the drill on its robotic arm to collect a powdered sample from the interior of a rock called "Cumberland."

Hubble Space Telescope

NASA's Hubble Views a Cosmic Skyrocket

NASA's Hubble Views a Cosmic Skyrocket

Resembling a Fourth of July skyrocket, Herbig-Haro 110 is a geyser of hot gas from a newborn star that splashes up against and ricochets off the dense core of a cloud of molecular hydrogen.

Astrobiology

The Detectability of Habitable Exomoons with Kepler

The Detectability of Habitable Exomoons with Kepler

In this paper, the detectability of habitable exomoons orbiting around giant planets in M-dwarf systems using Transit Timing Variations (TTVs) and Transit Timing Durations (TDVs) with Kepler-class photometry is investigated. Light curves of systems with various configurations were simulated around M-dwarf hosts of mass 0.5 Msun and radius 0.55 Rsun.

Exploration

Solar System Exploration Research Virtual Institute

Solar System Exploration Research Virtual Institute

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is soliciting the submission of multiinstitutional team-based proposals for research as participating members of the Solar System Exploration Research Virtual Institute (SSERVI), hereafter referred to as "the Institute."

Asteroids

OSIRIS-REx Asteroid Sample Return Mission Moves Ahead

OSIRIS-REx Asteroid Sample Return Mission Moves Ahead Video in Story

NASA's first mission to sample an asteroid is moving ahead into development and testing in preparation for its launch in 2016.

Mercury

Influence of an inner core on the long-period forced librations of Mercury

Influence of an inner core on the long-period forced librations of Mercury

The planetary perturbations on Mercury's orbit lead to long-period forced librations of Mercury's mantle. These librations have previously been studied for a planet with two layers: a mantle and a liquid core.

Earth

Image: Pavlof Volcano As Seen From ISS

Image: Pavlof Volcano As Seen From ISS

Astronauts aboard the International Space Station (ISS) photographed this striking view of Pavlof Volcano on May 18, 2013. The oblique perspective from the ISS reveals the three dimensional structure of the ash plume, which is often obscured by the top-down view of most remote sensing satellites.

Jupiter

Herschel Links Jupiter's Water to Comet Impact

Herschel Links Jupiter's Water to Comet Impact

ESA's Herschel space observatory has solved a long-standing mystery as to the origin of water in the upper atmosphere of Jupiter, finding conclusive evidence that it was delivered by the dramatic impact of comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 in July 1994.

European Space Agency

Galaxy Zoom - A Space-Time Magnifying Glass

Galaxy Zoom - A Space-Time Magnifying Glass

Bright arcs are smeared around the heart of galaxy cluster Abell S1077 in this image taken by the NASA/ESA Hubble space telescope. The arcs are stretched images of distant galaxies distorted by the cluster's enormous gravitational field.

Astronomy

WFIRST-2.4: What Every Astronomer Should Know

WFIRST-2.4: What Every Astronomer Should Know

The Astro2010 Decadal Survey recommended a Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST) as its top priority for a new large space mission. The report of the AFTA-WFIRST Science Definition Team (SDT) presents a Design Reference Mission for WFIRST that employs one of the 2.4-m, Hubble-quality mirror assemblies recently made available to NASA.

International Space Station

Expedition 35 Astronauts Land in Kazakhstan

Expedition 35 Astronauts Land in Kazakhstan Video in Story

Three members of the International Space Station Expedition 35 crew undocked from the orbiting laboratory and returned safely to Earth Monday, May 13, wrapping up a mission lasting almost five months. The departure marks the beginning of Expedition 36.